1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. Complement System

Complement System

The complement system, composed of more than 30 serum and cell surface components, is collaborating in recognition and elimination of pathogens as a part of both the innate and acquired immune systems. Once the complement system is activated, a chain of reactions involving proteolysis and assembly occurs, resulting in cleavage of the third complement component (C3). The cascade up to C3 cleavage is called the activation pathway. There are three activation pathways: the classical, lectin, and alternative pathways.

The complement cascade is a dual-edged sword, causing protection against bacterial and viral invasion by promoting phagocytosis and inflammation. Pathologically, complement can cause substantial damage to blood vessels (vasculitis), kidney basement membrane and attached endothelial and epithelial cells (nephritis), joint synovium (arthritis), and erythrocytes (hemolysis) if it is not adequately controlled.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P990753
    Omoprubart
    Inhibitor
    Omoprubart is an anti-C5 complement recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody. Omolubat can prevent C5 from cleaving into C5a and C5b, thereby inhibiting the formation and activation of the C5b-dependent membrane attack complex (MAC) on the surface of susceptible cells, leading to cell lysis (destruction). Omoprubart can be used for the study of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH).
    Omoprubart
  • HY-P991962
    Anti-CD55 Antibody
    Inhibitor
    Anti-CD55 Antibody is an anti-CD55 antibody. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).
    Anti-CD55 Antibody
  • HY-50874
    BCX 1470
    Inhibitor
    BCX 1470 inhibits the esterolytic activity of factor D (IC50=96 nM) and C1s (IC50=1.6 nM), 3.4- and 200-fold better, respectively, than that of trypsin.
    BCX 1470
  • HY-P990378
    Anti-Complement Factor P/Properdin Antibody
    Inhibitor 98.04%
    Anti-Complement Factor P/Properdin Antibody is a humanized antibody expressed in CHO, targeting Complement Factor P/Properdin. Anti-Complement Factor P/Properdin Antibody has a huIgG1 heavy chain and a huκ light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 150 kDa. The isotype control for Anti-Complement Factor P/Properdin Antibody can be referenced as Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).
    Anti-Complement Factor P/Properdin Antibody
  • HY-B0579S5
    Cyclosporin A-d12
    Inhibitor
    Cyclosporin A-d12 (Cyclosporine A-d12) is deuterium labeled Cyclosporin A. Cyclosporin A (Cyclosporine A) is an immunosuppressant which binds to the cyclophilin and inhibits phosphatase activity of protein phosphatase 2B (PP2B/calcineurin) with an IC50 of 5 nM. Cyclosporin A also inhibits CD11a/CD18 adhesion.
    Cyclosporin A-d<sub>12</sub>
  • HY-14648S2
    Dexamethasone-d4
    Inhibitor 98.93%
    Dexamethasone-d4 is deuterium labeled Dexamethasone. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.
    Dexamethasone-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-148370C
    Sefaxersen sodium scrambled negative control
    Inhibitor
    Sefaxersen sodium scrambled negative control is the sequence scrambled negative control of Sefaxersen sodium.
    Sefaxersen sodium scrambled negative control
  • HY-138281
    Complement factor D-IN-2
    Inhibitor 99.33%
    Complement factor D-IN-2 is an inhibitor of complement factor D extracted from patent WO2015130838A1, compound 190. Complement factor D-IN-2 targets factor D and inhibits the complement cascade at an early and essential point in the alternative complement pathway. Complement factor D-IN-2 can be used for the research of autoimmune diseases.
    Complement factor D-IN-2
  • HY-145720C
    Cemdisiran sodium scrambled negative control
    Cemdisiran sodium scrambled negative control is the sequence scrambled negative control of Cemdisiran sodium.
    Cemdisiran sodium scrambled negative control
  • HY-127105B
    Iptacopan TFA
    Inhibitor
    Iptacopan (LNP023) TFA is an effective and orally-active highly selective factor B inhibitor with an IC50 value of 10 nM and KD of 7.9 nM. Iptacopan TFA exerts a proximal effect in the complement cascade reaction, preventing the destruction (hemolysis) of red blood cells in PNH and the damage of renal cells in IgAN and C3G. Iptacopan TFA can be used for the study of complement-mediated diseases, particularly paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN), and complement 3 glomerulopathy (C3G).
    Iptacopan TFA
  • HY-148370
    Sefaxersen
    Inhibitor 99.46%
    Sefaxersen (IONIS-FB-LRx) is a specific antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) targeting complement factor B (CFB). Sefaxersen effectively reduces circulating levels of CFB. Sefaxersen can be used for geographic atrophy (GA) research.
    Sefaxersen
  • HY-177611
    Agazisiran
    Inhibitor
    Agazisiran, a siRNA,is a complement factor B synthesis reducer.
    Agazisiran
  • HY-P10274
    CM05
    Inhibitor
    CM05 is a bromo-fatty acid. CM05 can be used to modify ornithodoros moubata complement inhibitor (OmCI) and extend the half-life of OmCI.
    CM05
  • HY-P1345C
    [DArg10, Aib20] TLQP-21
    Antagonist
    [DArg10, Aib20] TLQP-21, TLQP-21 (HY-P1345) analogue, is a C3aRpartial agonist, C3aR functional antagonist (EC50: 854 nM for β-arrestin recruitment). [DArg10, Aib20] TLQP-21 shows no significant calcium flux activity. [DArg10, Aib20] TLQP-21 shows no activity in potentiating adrenergic-induced lipolysis. [DArg10, Aib20] TLQP-21 can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases, metabolic disorders, and neurological conditions.
    [DArg10, Aib20] TLQP-21
  • HY-P10994
    Eps8 peptide 327
    Inhibitor
    Eps8 peptide 327 is an HLA-A*2402-restricted peptide antigen derived from Eps8 protein. Eps8 peptide 327 has potent antitumor activity with significant cytotoxicity. Eps8 peptide 327 effectively inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces apoptosis and disrupts EGFR signal pathway by inhibiting downstream signals (such as IL-2, TNF-α and IFN-γ) expression and the Eps8/EGFR interaction. Eps8 peptide 327 significantly inhibits tumor growth in HT-29 xenograft mcie models.
    Eps8 peptide 327
  • HY-P10788
    CK3 peptide
    Inhibitor
    CK3 peptide is an NRP-1 targeting peptide with the amino acid sequence CLKADKAKC. The CK3 peptide specifically binds to NRP-1 to target breast cancer cells. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging show significant accumulation of CK3 peptide in xenograft tumors in nude mice. CK3 peptide can be used for molecular imaging studies of breast cancer.
    CK3 peptide
  • HY-N10400
    Campneoside II
    Inhibitor
    Campneoside II is a compound isolated from Paulownia tomentosa var. tomentosa wood. Campneoside II exhibits excellent anti-complement activity.
    Campneoside II
  • HY-147606
    Factor B-IN-4
    Inhibitor
    Factor B-IN-4 (Example 13 target compound) is a potent complement factor B inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1 μM. Factor B-IN-4 can be used for the research of diseases related to inflammation and immunity.
    Factor B-IN-4
  • HY-178284
    Factor B-IN-7
    Inhibitor
    Factor B-IN-7 (Compound (I)) is a selective Factor B inhibitor. Factor B-IN-7 inhibits Factor B-C3b interaction to suppress complement hyperactivation. Factor B-IN-7 is promising for research of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), C3 glomerulopathy, and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) associated with complement-mediated diseases.
    Factor B-IN-7
  • HY-163378
    C5aR1 antagonist 1
    Antagonist
    C5aR1 antagonist 1 (Compound 7e) is an orally active C5a receptor 1 (C5aR1) antagonist. C5aR1 antagonist 1 is active in DISCO and migration assays, with IC50 values of 38 nM and 17 nM, respectively. C5aR1 antagonist 1 can be used for the research of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases.
    C5aR1 antagonist 1
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity